Toluene
Toluene is a clear water-insoluble liquid with the typical smell of paint thinners, reminiscent of the related compound benzene. It is an aromatic hydrocarbon that is widely used as an industrial feedstock and as a solvent. Like other solvents, toluene is also used as an inhalant drug for its intoxicating properties; however this causes severe neurological harm.
- Synonyms
- Methyl Benzene, Phenyl Methane, Toluene, Toluol, Benzene, methyl-, Phenylmethane, methylbenzol, methacide
- Chemical Formula
- C7H8
- CAS Number
- 108-88-3
Characteristics
- Molar Weight
- 92.14 g/mol
- Melting Point
- -95.0°C
- Boiling Point
- 110.6°C
- Flash Point
- 3.9°C
- Density
- 0.865 g/cc
- Forms
- Flammable, Liquid (clear)
Uses and Applications
Key applications
- Disinfectant
- Ink, toner and colourant
- Lacquers
- Leather processing
- Adhesives and Sealants
- Personal care
- Paint and Coatings
- Rubber